Antiapoptotic Activity of Autocrine Interleukin-22 and Therapeutic Effects of Interleukin-22-Small Interfering RNA on Human Lung Cancer Xenografts

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Antiapoptotic activity of autocrine interleukin-22 and therapeutic effects of interleukin-22-small interfering RNA on human lung cancer xenografts.

PURPOSE Non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) is one of most common malignant diseases and usually is resistant against apoptosis-inducing chemotherapy. This study is to explore the antiapoptotic mechanisms of interleukin (IL)-22 in human lung cancer. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN Nineteen cases with stage I to III NSCLC were collected to determine the expression of IL-22. Stable transfection of human ...

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Interleukin (IL)-22 is a STAT3-activating cytokine displaying characteristic AU-rich elements (ARE) in the 3'-untranslated region (3'-UTR) of its mRNA. This architecture suggests gene regulation by modulation of mRNA stability. Since related cytokines undergo post-transcriptional regulation by ARE-binding tristetraprolin (TTP), the role of this destabilizing protein in IL-22 production was inve...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Clinical Cancer Research

سال: 2008

ISSN: 1078-0432,1557-3265

DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-07-4401